Is Democracy Backsliding?
Democratic Backsliding in India Meaning of Democratic Backsliding Democratic backsliding means the slow weakening of democracy. It does not happen through military coups. It happens when elected governments reduce freedoms, weaken institutions, and centralize power. Elections continue, but democratic quality declines. Why India Matters as a Case India is the world’s largest democracy with a strong Constitution. Yet, in recent years, concerns have grown about: -Executive dominance -Reduced space for dissent -Pressure on institutions This makes India an important case to study democratic erosion within a constitutional system. Weakening of Civil Liberties Increasing restrictions on protests and public gatherings. Use of laws against activists, students, and critics. Internet shutdowns during sensitive political moments. Impact : Citizens feel less free to express disagreement. Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) and NRC Protests (2019–20) CAA led to nationwide protests dema...